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CARPET FIBERS
Wool
The Natural Choice … Environmentally Friendly. Fine
quality, all natural wool offers numerous advantages
whenused in flooring. It has been the standard in
floorcovering for centuries and represents all the
qualities that syntheticfibers try to emulate. Stanton
uses only the finest wools from around the world,
which provide all the benefits thatwool has to offer.
When you are ready to make an investment in your
home, consider the following:
OUTSIDE BIODEGRADABLE
Wool is a biodegradable natural fiber and one of
the most environmentally forgiving flooring products.
RENEWABLE
Wool is a renewable product and therefore has less
impact on the environment.
SUSTAINABLE LIFE CYCLE
Wool has a longer life cycle than other fibers resulting
in a smaller environmental footprint.
INSIDE NON ALLERGENIC
Wool is a non-allergenic fiber and does not promote
the growth of bacteria and dust mites, or give off
harmful emissions.
STAIN-RESISTANT
Wool cleans better and won’t soil quickly due to
its natural soil resistance, making chemical stain
protection treatments unnecessary.
AIR PURIFYING
Wool fibers absorb and neutralize polluting gases
such as formaldehyde, sulphur dioxide and nitrous
oxides.
POLYPROPYLENE
DURABLE
Polypropylene will resist signs of wear, with unique
long-lasting fibers.
STAIN RESISTANT
Polypropylene does not absorb moisture making spills
and stains easily removable with normal cleaning
agents.
COLOR FAST
Solution-dyed yarn extrusion is not only safe for
the environment; it protects the colors in new carpet
from fading and cleaning solvents. Anti-Static Carpets
made from Polypropylene fibers are permanently anti-static.
No more electric shocks. Anti-Microbial Carpets
made from Polypropylene fibers do not support the
growth of mites or bacteria.
NON TOXIC/ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY
DURABLE
Wool blended with polypropylene improves abrasion
and mechanicalstress, and offers top resistance
and appearance retention.
THERMAL PROTECTION
The cold-reflecting power of polypropylene added
to the warmth ofinsulating wool allows for excellent
thermal protection and comfort.
CONTEMPORARY
The wool-polypropylene blend offers exceptional
design, stylish colorsand great wear, required elements
for today’s active lifestyles
COLOR
Blending natural wool with machine-produced threadimproves
the color fastness of the final product.
DURABLE
The natural benefits of 80% Wool and the pliability
of 20% Acrylic offera durable union of two great
carpet fiber blends for the home.
CLEANABILITY
Wool cleans well and contains natural soil resistance,
and Acrylic is resistantto moths, oil, chemicals,
and is easily washed, and retains shape.
NON-ALLERGENIC / ANTI - MICROBIAL
Wool is a non-allergenic fiber and does not promote
the growth of bacteriaand dust mites. Likewise,
Acrylic fibers resist moisture and mildew with quickdrying
body surface characteristics, resulting in less
bacterial growth.
OPULENCE
Nothing can surpass the rich look, feel and lushness
of Wool, while Acrylic fiber offersflexible aesthetics
for a wool-like, cotton-like, or a blended appearance
without the cost. DURABLE
Axminsters are recognized for quality and lasting
durability featuring an extremely tough rowwoven
construction that blends the natural benefits of
80% wool, with the resiliency of 20%nylon, making
it a great option for everything from Residential
to Heavy Duty Commercial.
CLEANABILITY
Wool cleans better and won’t soil quickly due to
its natural soil resistance, and Nylon has goodcleaning
characteristics and holds-up to staining and soiling
well if treated and solution dyed.
NON-ALLERGENIC / ANTI - MICROBIAL
Wool is a non-allergenic fiber and does not promote
the growth of bacteria and dust mites.Likewise,
Nylon shows excellent resistance to mildew.
FLAMMABILITY
Wool will not promote the spread of flames and self
extinguishes once the heart source isremoved, and
Nylon is difficult to ignite and produces little
or no smoke making it the idealchoice for children’s
room, playroom or family room. ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY
Wool is a sustainable product offering a longer
life cycle than other fibers, and Nylon hassuperb
abrasion resiliency with less pile compaction in
comparison to other synthetic yarnsresulting in
a more environmentally friendly combination.
NYLON
DURABLE
Nylon has superb abrasion resiliency and displays
less pile compaction in comparison to other synthetic
yarns. CLEANABILITY
Nylon has good cleaning characteristics and may
be the better choice if exposed to grease, cooking
oils, or household lubricants, and holds-up to staining
and soiling well if treated and solution dyed.
COLOR RETENTION
Nylon fibers retain their color very well and display
good resistance to indirect sunlight fading.
ANTI-MICROBIAL
Like all synthetics, Nylon shows excellent resistance
to mildew resulting in less bacterial growth.
FIRE RETARDANT
Nylon is difficult to ignite and produces little
or no smoke making it the ideal choice for children's
room, playroom or family room. Fibers
The starting point of carpet is the fiber, a fine
thread-like unit that is converted into yarn then
tufted or woven into carpet. There are only four
primary fibers used in carpet today: Wool, Nylon,
Polypropylene (Olefin) and Wool Blends. The terms
"carpet" and "rug" are sometimes used interchangeably.
Rug generally means a textile floor covering that
is not fastened down and that does not extend over
the entire floor. Carpet usually refers to a floor
covering that is installed and fastened down from
wall to wall.
Rug fibers would include these fibers and many others.
Wool: Wool is the classic choice for floor covering
material. Wool has been used for carpet making since
ancient times. It will last throughout the years.
Its superior properties assure quality, function
and design.
Wool is an animal fiber taken from the hair of the
sheep. These protein fibers have characteristics
that make wool the premium classic floor covering
material.
Today, wool used for carpet making comes from sheep
in countries like New Zealand, Argentina and the
United Kingdom.
Blends:
Different fibers can be mixed to create carpets
with various qualities in performance and style.
A popular blend is the 80% wool and 20% nylon for
strength and stain resistance. More modern blends
combine polyester with nylon, as well as various
acrylic blends.
Nylon:
DuPont first introduced nylon in 1938, since then;
nylon has been developed further and improved. Nylon
is a petrochemical synthetic fiber made from carbon,
nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen. Today's greatly improved
'treated nylon fibers' are sometimes referred to
as 'sixth generation'. This started the era of modern
synthetic fibers for apparel, industrial applications
and tufted carpet. Nylon has good resilience, soil
resistance, abrasion retention, durability, and
color retention. With issues such as soiling and
cleaning, nylon performs very well and is resistant
to staining if it receives a stain-resistant treatment.
This enable enhanced removal of soil and most common
household food and beverage stains through professional
cleaning.
Polypropylene (Olefin):
Was first introduced into the carpet industry from
Italy in the late 1950's. Offers good stain and
moisture resistance. Proven performance features,
unique aesthetics and exceptional value for both
residential and commercial carpeting. These yarns
are offered in a range of deniers, which are twisted
and heat set. Polypropylene is the fastest growing
carpet fiber in popularity. It is naturally stain
and fade resistant. To clean, lay the rug out on
a clean flat surface. For removal of surface soil,
dry foaming methods can be used; wet shampooing
for removal of heavy, surface soiling; and steam
cleaning for removal of embedded dirt as well as
surface soil.
Sisal:
Sisal's textured look is a favorite of interior
designers. Sisal is a natural fiber derived from
the 'agave sisalana' cactus plant. Sisal grows in
semi-arid regions. The largest producers of sisal
are located in northeast Brazil and Africa. Sisal
fibers (which can be up to three feet long) are
harvested by hand from the leaves of the cactus
plant. Sisal is not the same fiber as coir or jute.
Sisal is stronger and more durable than other natural
fibers. Sisal is therefore preferred for carpet
and rugs. Living rooms, family rooms, entry halls,
bedrooms, computer workstations, home offices, exercise
rooms and covered patios.Natural fibers provide
a massaging underfoot, which is preferred for rooms
where you do not sit on the floor. Sisal should
be used in a covered area protected from the elements.
Natural fiber rugs are highly recommended for enclosed
and screened porches. Do not expose to rainfall
or allow to become water-saturated (i.e. sisal and
seagrass are NOT for bathroom, sauna, Jacuzzi, uncovered
patio deck, swimming pool or roof top patios).
Jute:
Although traditionally used as carpet backing, is
now being used for Jute area rugs and carpet. Jute
is a long, shiny fiber that can be spun into coarse,
strong threads. The fibers are off-white to brown
and 3 to 15 feet (0.9 to 4.5 meters) long. Jute
fibers are composed primarily of the plant materials
cellulose, lignin, and pectin. Jute is a rainy season
crop that grows best in warm, humid climates. China,
India, and Bangladesh rank as the top producers,
where other than area rugs they are also woven into
curtains, chair coverings, carpets, and burlap.
Its soft texture makes Jute rugs a welcome choice
for bedroom floors, but it is not a practical material
for areas of heavy wear.
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